Consumer Finance

accounting / billing servicing

Providing a billing and / or accounting service to a company.

commercial financing (lending / brokering)

  1. Acting as a lender or creditor by providing or offering to provide open-end, closed-end, sales-based, factoring, or other form of financing transaction, and where the financing is for commercial purposes only and not secured by real property; or
  2. Acting as a broker by providing or offering to provide the service of bringing borrowers and lenders or creditors together to assist in negotiating financing for commercial purposes only that is not secured by real property.

commercial mortgage servicing

Providing services which include the receipt of payments, customer services, escrow administration, investor accounting, and collections or foreclosures for mortgages secured by real property where the financing is for commercial purposes only.

consumer loan brokering

Providing the service of bringing borrowers and lenders together to assist a borrower obtain funds for personal, family or household purposes not including loans secured by real property.

consumer loan lending

Acting as a lender or creditor by offering to provide or providing funds to a borrower primarily for personal, family or household purposes not including loans secured by real property.

consumer loan servicing

Providing services which include the receipt of payments, customer service, escrow administration, investor accounting, and collections for consumer loans (not including loans secured by real property).

consumer reporting agency

Any person who, for monetary fees, dues, or on a cooperative nonprofit basis, regularly engages in whole or in part in the practice of assembling or evaluating consumer credit information or other information on consumers for the purpose of furnishing consumer reports to third parties, and which may use any means or faciality of commerce for the purpose of preparing or furnishing consumer reports.

earned wage access—direct to consumer

A third-party provides a consumer’s earned but unpaid salary, wages, compensation, or other income. The third-party does not have direct access to the employee’s time and attendance records from the employer or employer’s payroll provider.

earned wage access—employer integrated

An employer or an agent of the employer provides an employee’s earned but unpaid salary, wages, compensation, or other income, prior to the date the employer is required to pay the employee. The employer or agent has direct access to the employee’s time and attendance records from the employer or the employer’s payroll provider.

escrowing agents

Any transaction for the purpose of effecting and closing the sale, purchase, exchange, transfer, encumbrance, or lease of real or personal property to another person or persons, delivers any written instrument, money, evidence of title to real or personal property, or other thing of value to a third person to be held by such third person until the happening of a specified event or the performance of a prescribed condition or conditions, when it is then to be delivered by such third person, in compliance with instructions under which he or she is to act, to a grantee, grantor, promisee, promisor, obligee, obligor, lessee, lessor, bailee, bailor, or any agent or employee thereof.

non-depository ATM operation

Providing a non-depository automated teller machine (ATM) for which the person or entity imposes a fee on, or receives a fee from, a customer using the ATM.

non-private student loan lending

Acting as a lender by providing loans to individuals for higher education purposes which are guaranteed by the federal government.

non-private student loan servicing

Providing services which include the receipt and application of borrower payments and other administrative services with respect to loans made to individuals to finance education or other school related expenses which are guaranteed by the federal government.

pawn brokering

Acting as a lender by providing money on a deposit or pledge or taking other personal property items into possession as security for money advanced or publicly exhibiting signs that money is to be loaned on things on deposit.

payday lending—online

Over the internet, providing a smaller-dollar unsecured consumer loan, which typically is for a consumer's liquidity and due in a short period of time (i.e., generally less than 120 days) or payable in a single installment, and includes engaging in a deferred presentment transaction.

payday lending—storefront

Providing, at any physical location, a smaller-dollar unsecured consumer loan, which typically is for a consumer's liquidity and due in a short period of time (i.e., generally less than 120 days) or payable in a single installment and includes engaging in a deferred presentment transaction.

precious metals dealing

Engaging in the business of purchasing, selling, or trading articles made of or containing gold, silver, platinum, or other precious metals or jewels.

premium finance company activities

Entering into agreements by which an insured or prospective insured promises to pay to an insurance premium finance company the amount advanced or to be advanced under the agreement to an insurer or to an insurance agent or broker in payment of premiums on an insurance contract together with a service charge.

prepaid funeral plan providers

Offering prepaid funeral plans that provide funeral or cemetery merchandise or services.

private student loan acquisition

Purchasing, taking by assignment, or otherwise acquiring loans made to individuals for higher education purposes which are not guaranteed by the federal government.

private student loan lending

Acting as a lender by providing loans to individuals for higher education purposes which are not guaranteed by the federal government.

private student loan servicing

Providing services which include the receipt and application of borrower payments and other administrative services with respect to loans made to individuals to finance education or other school related expenses which are not guaranteed by the federal government.

Property Assessed Clean Energy program administrator

Administer financing for energy efficient property improvements on behalf of a local government entity.

Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) program administrator

PACE program administrator

property tax lending

Offering, negotiating, transacting, making, or servicing an advance of money on behalf of property owners for the purpose of paying property tax payments for which the lender receives a lien on the property allowing the lender to foreclose on the property if the owner defaults on the loan.

refund anticipation lending

Offering a loan to a taxpayer based on the taxpayer’s anticipated federal income tax refund.

rent-to-own

Providing a rental purchase in which property is leased for a payment (weekly/monthly) with the ability to purchase at some point in time.

retail installment selling

Selling or assigning retail installment contracts.

sales finance company activities—general

Providing financing to one or more retail buyers or purchasing retail installment contracts from one or more retail sellers in connection with products other than motor vehicles.

sales finance company activities—motor vehicles

Providing financing to one or more retail buyers or purchasing retail installment contracts from one or more retail sellers in connection with motor vehicles.

title lending

Providing a loan to a borrower that is secured by a nonpurchase money security interest in titled personal property.